Neurotraining strengthens ageing brains, nattokinase reshapes arteries, hope drives resilience

In this edition of the Healthspan Insider, Melbourne Functional Medicine’s Mark Payne highlights new research shaping longevity and health optimisation. Discover how neurotraining boosts ageing brains, high-dose nattokinase supports artery health, and hope strengthens resilience – plus emerging insights into vaginal microbiome diagnostics to guide your personal optimisation journey.

Longevity molecules: what they do and what’s available in Australia

Seeing longevity stacks online but not sure what’s relevant for you – or even available in Australia? This guide unpacks the most talked-about molecules, what they actually do, and how to know which ones your biology will respond to. A must-read before adding anything new to your stack.

Higher intensity beats Zone 2, gut microbes shape ageing, Lp(a) needs targeted care

In this edition of the Healthspan Insider Research Roundup: higher-intensity exercise may deliver greater gains than Zone 2 alone, gut microbes like Streptococcus and Akkermansia are shaping ageing, and most cholesterol drugs still don’t lower Lp(a). Plus breakthroughs in skin repair, organ replacement, gene editing, and psilocybin.

A brain-derived peptide that suppresses appetite without nausea

A newly identified brain-derived peptide, BRP, significantly reduces appetite and body weight in mice and pigs without causing nausea. This breakthrough uncovers a non-incretin pathway for appetite control, offering a promising, targeted approach for managing obesity and enhancing metabolic health.

Parental age influences inherited mutations

Parental age shapes how new genetic mutations are passed on, with fathers contributing more mutations overall, but older mothers showing unique patterns that cluster in specific genome regions, influencing long-term human genetic diversity and potentially affecting health across generations.

G4-DNA reveals a new molecular key to memory

Dynamic DNA structure controls memory formation by switching genes on and off. A specific DNA shape, G-quadruplex (G4-DNA), builds up in neurons during learning and regulates memory-related gene activity. Adjusting this structure alters memory formation, highlighting a new molecular mechanism underpinning brain plasticity and cognitive health.